Arithmetic

Percentage Change

Measures relative increase or decrease from an original value.

% change = ((new − old) / old) × 100

Variables

new
new value
old
original value

Example

From 80 to 100: 25% increase

How to use this formula

Identify the known values, keep units consistent, substitute the values into the formula, and calculate carefully. Then check whether the result is reasonable for the original problem.