Smart Math guide · Geometry Smarts

Distance on the Coordinate Plane

The distance formula is the Pythagorean theorem applied to horizontal and vertical changes.

All levelsWorked example includedSelf-check included
The method

How to use it

  1. Find Δx and Δy.
  2. Square, add, and square-root.
  3. Keep units.
Worked example

See it in action

(1,2) to (4,6): √(3²+4²)=5.

Check your thinking

How to verify it

Plotting shows a 3-4-5 right triangle.