Smart Math guide · Mental Math

Double One Factor, Halve the Other

For multiplication, doubling one factor and halving the other keeps the product unchanged.

All levelsWorked example includedSelf-check included
The method

How to use it

  1. Pick the even factor to halve.
  2. Double the other factor.
  3. Repeat until the multiplication becomes easy.
Worked example

See it in action

16 × 35 → 8 × 70 → 4 × 140 = 560.

Check your thinking

How to verify it

Compare with 10×35 + 6×35 = 350 + 210 = 560.

Watch out

Common mistake

This works for multiplication, not addition.